Meaning of binding:
Binding in fashion involves creating a smooth, flat, and secure finish for the edges or openings of a garment. This technique helps prevent fraying, achieve a neat and professional look, and enhance the garment’s durability.
Application and procedure:
Binding applies to various parts of a garment, such as necklines, armholes, hemlines, and waistbands. To bind, cut a strip of fabric, usually the same material as the garment, and fold it in half lengthwise with the right sides facing each other. Then, sew the strip onto the edge of the garment, encasing the raw edge. Finally, fold the binding over to the wrong side of the garment and secure it in place.
Types of binding in fashion:
Bias binding:
Bias binding, one of the most popular binding types, cuts the fabric at a 45-degree angle to the grain line. This type works well for curves or straight edges, making it suitable for necklines, armholes, and hemlines. It also adapts to stretchy fabrics due to its ability to stretch and conform to the curves of the garment.
Fold-over elastic:
Fold-over elastic, uses a narrow and stretchy elastic band that folds in half and sews to the edge of the garment. It provides comfort and security, making it a popular choice for lingerie, activewear, and swimwear. Fold-over elastic often appears on waistbands, necklines, and sleeve cuffs.
Pre-cut bindings:
You can find pre-cut bindings, such as bias tape, grosgrain ribbon, and webbing, in a variety of colors and materials. These ready-made bindings save time as you don’t have to cut and sew a strip of fabric from scratch.
Some other bindings in fashion are fabric binding, edge binding, neck binding and seam binding.
Choose the right tool:
When binding a garment, you need the right tools and techniques. A rotary cutter, quilting ruler, and cutting mat accurately cut the binding strip to the correct length. A sewing machine with a straight stitch and a zigzag stitch works best, but some sewers prefer to use a serger for a more professional finish.
Choose the correct thread:
For binding in fashion to achieve the best results, choose the correct thread for your binding. A strong, all-purpose polyester thread offers strength and durability and won’t break under repeated wear and washing. You can use a matching or contrasting thread color to add a pop of color to your garment.
Final verdict:
Binding plays a vital role in fashion, providing a neat and secure finish to the edges and openings of a garment. Choose from bias binding, fold-over elastic, or ready-made bindings to suit your needs. With the right tools and techniques, you can master the art of binding and create stylish and durable garments.